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Home  /  Hiking  /  Relaxing and Fun Hike to FanLiShan – 蕃里山
Beautiful mountain and forest view
03 March 2020

Relaxing and Fun Hike to FanLiShan – 蕃里山

Written by Glenn
Hiking abandoned village, Chuyushan control point, DongFanLiShan, Fanlishan, FanLiShan West Peak, hunter's camp, Morakot, ShiShan, ShiShanXiuHu, Tengzhi National Forest Recreation Area, Tengzhih, XinJiShan, 出雲山管制站, 巴里山社家屋, 新集山, 東蕃里山, 柯藝登山隊, 石山, 石山秀湖, 蕃里山, 藤枝 2 Comments

With my leg giving me some problems the last hike, I wanted to try something easier this time; a trail with either little elevation gain or a gradual gain over a long distance. This led me to FanLiShan – 蕃里山.

FanLiShan was previously off limits; though it seems that didn’t stop anyone from climbing past the simple rolling gate at the entrance.

Gate blocking access to road
Courtesy of GoogleMaps

Later I found out through a Google Map review that you could enter unimpeded – or at least it appeared that way. This is likely due to the recent lifting of access restrictions on many of Taiwan’s mountains. But since I wasn’t 100% sure, I drove out there really early.

Long Drive

The drive from Kaohsiung is pretty long – roughly 2 hours. I left so early that no gas stations were open near the mountains. So I brought a small gas can just in case. The drive was cold but efficient…no traffic the whole way!

You must drive into the mountains of Tengzhi – 藤枝. Tengzhi was hit pretty badly by typhoon Morakot in 2009. They’re still repairing the road towards the end. However, right before the FanLiShan parking lot there’s what must be an un-repairable section of road; they haven’t even attempted to fix it. That left only one other way to get around: a small road up to a private residence.

At the turnoff to this residence is this sign.

Sign written in Chinese - 蕃里山 - FanLiShan

It basically warns that there are dogs and they might bite you. This was one part I wasn’t sure about. From satellite images it looked like you drive right through this person’s residence. (another reason I wanted to arrive early) I hoped the people who lived here were nice about all the new traffic they must be getting. I kind of feel bad for them. Maybe they had no choice in the matter.

I drove up and well…it was quite messy. And yes, I did drive right though the residence. It felt strange. But I didn’t see any dogs. Later that day on my way home I saw the man and his 20+ dogs. They seemed friendly and non-threatening. I guess the guy was just covering his ass. And he seemed friendly too.

Anyway, I passed the residence and headed up a steep, twisty dirt road and came out the other side on the main road.

Dirt road coming down to a paved road - 蕃里山 - FanLiShan

Oh! And while you’re up there on the dirt road, stop and take advantage of the good photo opportunity.

Looking down at mountains and Tengzhi - 藤枝

That’s the entrance to Tengzhi (TengJhih) National Forest Recreation Area on the right. You can also see the landslides and some structures that have been slowly making their way down the mountain since 2009.

ChuYunShan Control Point and Parking Lot – 出雲山管制站

Once you get to the main road, the parking lot is very close. I parked first and then walked around and took some pictures.

Chuyushan control point - 出雲山管制站

Chuyushan control point - 出雲山管制站

Previously this was the end of the line for regular folks. There used to be a gate here that blocked entry beyond. But now it’s open.

Chuyushan control point - 出雲山管制站

From here there are several mountain peaks you can access, as well as ShiShanXiuHu – 石山秀湖, a natural pond that used to be a popular tourist destination. Now with it being cut off from regular visitation, it’s slowly turning back to how it should naturally look. It’s definitely a place I will be visiting soon.

There’s a little pavilion and bathrooms next to the parking lot, as well as some signs.

Small pavilion next to parking lot - 蕃里山 - FanLiShan

public bathrooms next to parking lot - 蕃里山 - FanLiShan

Large sign in English and Chinese in park - 蕃里山 - FanLiShan

Old sign in tourist area - 蕃里山 - FanLiShan

But most importantly, the gate was open!

Open large gate with several signs in Chinese - 蕃里山 - FanLiShan

Let’s Start!

The first sign you see as you walk past the gate is this one.

Large red sign in Chinese - 蕃里山 - FanLiShan

I’m hoping that’s just an old sign they didn’t feel like removing. It seems odd to open the gate and then put up a sign that says you must have permission to enter. 😕 

It starts off on the old road that slowly snakes its way down and away from the parking lot.

Old road with overgrowth on either side - 蕃里山 - FanLiShan

Old road with overgrowth on either side - 蕃里山 - FanLiShan

Old road with overgrowth on either side - 蕃里山 - FanLiShan

The beginning of the hike is fully uncovered, which allows for some decent morning views.

Mountains in the distance early in the morning - blue sky - 蕃里山 - FanLiShan

But later the road makes it’s way into the forest. It’s a nice walk under those trees…and even better since it’s all downhill.

Old mountain road with trees on either side - 蕃里山 - FanLiShan

At this point the road was in serviceable shape. Granted, it did need to be cleaned up. But slowly it started showing signs of major damage.

Old road with overgrowth all around - bottom of road is being hollowed out - 蕃里山 - FanLiShan  

Police box attached to tree - broken road behind it

I had briefly considered riding my motorcycle as far as I could go, but decided against it since this didn’t seem like it would be a difficult hike.

First of Two Landslides

I wouldn’t have gotten too far though. This damaged mountainside would have been the end of the ride.

Old landslide - no trees - just grass - 蕃里山 - FanLiShan

Old landslide with grass growth - trees beyond - 蕃里山 - FanLiShan

You can see what’s left of the road in the middle of the above picture. That was my target.

I arrived at the other side in short order…

Old broken road from a landslide - lot of trees and vegetation - 蕃里山 - FanLiShan

…and had a look back at where I came from.

Looking at old landslide from broken road - 蕃里山 - FanLiShan

From here you can see some of the distant peaks. I believe that should be ShiShan – 石山 in the middle.

Mountians in the distance in the early morning

I continued on in the forest for a bit before coming to another landslide.

Old mountain forest road - trees on either side

Old mountain forest road - trees on either side

Old landslide with new growth - 蕃里山 - FanLiShan

Old landslide with new growth - mountains in the distance - 蕃里山 - FanLiShan

This one didn’t pick back up at the road on the other side like the last one did. You have to cross it in a straight line more or less and then follow a trail down the ridge before linking back up with the road.

Forest trail - fallen tree - 蕃里山 - FanLiShan

It looked like the trail started further up the ridge somewhere. I did a little research and found that the trail goes all the way back close to the parking lot. I would guess that the land was too unstable in the beginning after the landslides, so this ridge trail was developed. It’s not really needed now though.

There are also nice views from here.

View of mountains and forest - 蕃里山 - FanLiShan

A Pleasant Surprise

As I continued along the road for a few minutes I noticed a little side trail that headed down towards…an abandoned aboriginal settlement!

Remnants of a traditional Taiwan aboriginal house - in forest - 蕃里山 - FanLiShan

If you know me, you’ll know that I enjoy finding these places. I didn’t know there would be an old village here. And to be honest, I’m not entirely sure if this was a village; more on that later.

I think I counted seven houses in total. A few were near the road and the rest further down the mountainside.

Here are some random pictures from the area.

Remnants of abandoned Taiwan aboriginal traditional house - Stacked rocks and many trees

Remnants of abandoned Taiwan aboriginal traditional house - Stacked rocks and many trees

Remnants of abandoned Taiwan aboriginal traditional house - Stacked rocks and many trees

Remnants of abandoned Taiwan aboriginal traditional house - Stacked rocks and many trees

Remnants of abandoned Taiwan aboriginal traditional house - Stacked rocks and many trees

Remnants of abandoned Taiwan aboriginal traditional house - Stacked rocks and many trees

Remnants of abandoned Taiwan aboriginal traditional house - Stacked rocks and many trees

 On the Road Again…I Just Can’t Wait to Get on the Road Again

Yes, I am now listening to Willie Nelson after writing that title. I can’t help myself. 😀 

After exploring the settlement I went back to the road and walked down the mountain…

Mountain road covered with leaves - trees on either side

…and down…

Mountain road covered with leaves - trees on either side

…and down…

Trees fallen over mountain road

…under trees…

Mountain road covered with leaves - trees on either side

…and down.

Again, it was nice to walk under the trees on a road downhill…but it was kind of long. I kept thinking that I would have to hike back up all this. But whatever…future me had to deal with that. Not present me.

I started hearing water off to the right side as I descended. It wasn’t much. From what I could tell from my map, the road would connect up with the stream. And it did.

Mountain road with barriers on side going down the mountain

Old mountain road

The stream (now dry where it connected with the road) passes over the old road and continues down the mountain.

Looking down the side of a mountain road - 蕃里山 - FanLiShan Road

The road is washed out here…or just covered with a lot of debris. So I followed a trail a short distance until it turned back into a road again.

Trail in the mountains

Mountain road covered with leaves

Now the road was going uphill. This lasted about five minutes before…

Second Surprise!

When I arrived at the top of this “hill” I thought I walked into a hunter’s camp.

Old campfire with trees behind - 巴里山社家屋

tree branches tied up to hang food over a fire

Logs lying around in forest with an old campfire in the middle

Two sticks propping themselves up - string tied to one

Open area with campfire in the middle and pots off to the side as well as trees

I wasn’t wrong. But this place used to be something else. My first clue was this thing.

Small concrete structure in the shape of a square

I don’t know what it was used for and can’t think of its purpose. Probably something mundane…but you still wonder.

The main area at the top of this hill is flat. But there’s a small path going up to the “peak” of the hill. Along the way there are several stacked-stone walls like this.

Rocks stacked up as a small wall in forest

The place was a mystery to me. I could only guess at the time that perhaps it was an old mountain police station or military encampment used during the Japanese occupation to protect the logging industry (or whatever industry was in this area). I did a little research and found someone refer to this area as 巴里山社家屋. That roughly translates to “Bali Mountain Hill House”. 

Whatever its purpose, its spread over a somewhat large area. As I hiked down the road on the other side towards my destination I found more and more remnants of “houses” or perhaps “barracks”.

Rocks stacked as a foundation for a traditional style aboriginal structure

Rocks stacked as a foundation for a traditional style aboriginal structure

Rocks stacked as a foundation for a traditional style aboriginal structure

Rocks stacked as a foundation for a traditional style aboriginal structure

Rocks stacked as a foundation for a traditional style aboriginal structure

Rocks stacked as a foundation for a traditional style aboriginal structure

Rocks stacked as a foundation for a traditional style aboriginal structure

Rocks stacked as a foundation for a traditional style aboriginal structure

Rocks stacked as a foundation for a traditional style aboriginal structure

There would be a structure here and then one over there – all over really. It extended about four or five hundred meters down the hill. The structures definitely didn’t look like the traditional aboriginal houses that I’m used to seeing, though they were obviously built in their likeness. Again, I thought “barracks”.

That’s why I wasn’t sure if the earlier aboriginal settlement was a village or not. Perhaps they worked with whoever was controlling this “hill house” and built temporary homes. Just pure speculation.

I explored away from the road and found several more here and there. It seemed I would be here a while if I continued exploring, so I finally decided to stop. I really would like to know what this place used to be.

FanLiShan Trail Head

After passing the last of the stone structures, I walked another five minutes until I reached the trail head.

Mountain road covered with leaves - trees on either side

Unreadable metal sign next to tree

Small red sign nailed to tree

Mountain road and trail head off to the left

Several trail ribbons tied to a tree

From the trail head the peak is pretty close. I considered following the road a bit more to see where it led. It appeared to still be in good shape.

Mountain road covered with leaves

But I decided to wait. First things first. I’d go to the peak and then come back down to see where this road goes.

And just for fun…here’s a picture of a nearby cave. Or, maybe not. It’s pretty small and maybe something lives in there judging by the sort of trail leading to it.

Small cave entrance

The hike to the peak was short and easy. There’s really not much to report about it. I saw an animal (probably a Serow) run away from me at one point. And it got a little steep in one section. But all in all it was a boring little hike up.

open area in forest on mountain

Trail going up a mountain

Red trail ribbon tied to a small tree

 FanLiShan Peak – 蕃里山

The peak was more or less like most peaks I visit.

蕃里山 - FanLiShan Peak - Open area with triangulation stone

There wasn’t really a view, but you could peer through the trees and see the mountains beyond. Nothing picture worthy though.

It was 9:40am when I arrived. That’s the earliest I believe I’ve ever made it to a peak. I don’t think I knew what to do with myself! So I took an hour break and ate and took pictures.

Red sign in Chinese on top of rock

Two trail ribbons tied to a tree

Several trail ribbons tied to a tree

Closeup of triangulation stone with "No 7199" written on it

Closeup of triangulation stone
(This has got to be the worst touch up job I’ve ever seen.)

Man taking ugly selfie

White sign in Chinese on the ground

Red sign in Chinese on the ground

Man posing triumphantly behind a triangulation stone - holding two signs in Chinese

While I was up there I needed to take a bathroom break. I walked a respectable distance out the back of the peak and off to the side for this. While there I noticed a red marker ribbon attached to a tree.

Red ribbon tied to a tree

After completing my business I decided to follow them for shits and giggles. Before long I was a little too far from the peak (and my gear) so I turned around to get everything so I could keep following them. Where did they go? There was no nearby peak. Who put them there? It was a mystery that needed solving!

Advantages of Hiking Alone

Let me stop briefly and talk about a topic that comes up from time to time. Hiking alone versus hiking in a group.

If you’ve read any of my blog posts you’ve probably gathered that I almost exclusively hike alone. There are dangers when hiking alone – the biggest being that you’ll get scolded often by non-hikers and hikers that prefer groups. 😆 Ok, jokes aside…(no really, that’s true!) there are plenty of “bad things” things that can happen when hiking alone. I won’t list them because I think they’re obvious. Or if you really want to know, just tell any random person that you’re hiking alone for a few days and I’m sure they’ll tell you all the bad things that will happen.

So why hike alone? Here’s something that came up in a Twitter thread recently that sums it up nicely.

The importance of solo is not just solitude – we can never control this – but instead the freedom to go where you want, when you want, wander if you want, change plans when you want, explore where you want…True freedom comes from freedom to choose!

— Trevor Padgett (@TrevorCPadgett) February 23, 2020

My take on it is very similar. For one, you can truly hike your own hike. I love having the freedom to change my plans at the last SECOND. Or to abandon them completely. It’s not something you can easily do with a group. Then there’s the freedom to choose ANY peak or trail. If I had to rely on finding others to accompany me to some of the peaks I visit…forget it.

Lastly, the solitude. There’s something refreshing about spending most of the day hiking alone. Some might like the “getting back in touch with nature” aspect of it, but for me it’s just nice to be out there alone, away from everyone, relying completely on myself. In short, it’s up to me to take care of myself. I have to research my hikes in much more detail to anticipate problems I might face and then plan accordingly. I like the challenge of it being up to ME to get ME in and out of there safely.

Ok, enough of that topic. Let’s get back to the hike.

Side Adventure

My new plan was to follow these ribbons to see where they would take me. They took me down the mountain…

Mountain forest trees

…to a little ridge that I followed down.

Mountain ridge trail - many trees

Mountain ridge trail - many trees

I hiked down about 1200 meters over forty-five minutes.

Mountain ridge trail - many trees

Mountains in the distance - leafless trees in the foreground

Along the way I heard what sounded like a chainsaw or weed-whacker or something coming from an adjacent mountain. There was a house and farmland over there.

Looking across to another mountain - dirt road there

I’ve been on that side of the mountain just above that farm once before. I had considered using it as an access point to the river below to help me reach an abandoned aboriginal village a ways away. But I think this trail I’m on now might be a better choice.

Error

When I came to this spot below I made the wrong choice.

Mountain ridge trail - many trees

It seemed natural that I should follow the ridge up here. And I did. I followed it another ten minutes or so before realizing I hadn’t seen a ribbon in far too long. So I stopped and turned back.

Mountain ridge trail - many trees

When I got back to the spot I mentioned above, I searched around and found a ribbon going off to the side of the ridge. At first I thought I was stupid for turning back because the ribbons appeared to be headed right to where I was before. But about halfway there they turned down the mountain and it looked somewhat steep.

New Plan – Go Back

This is where my enthusiasm died out. I had hoped they led to a lower peak that wasn’t listed on any maps I’ve seen. But it was obvious that they were headed down to the river. My best guess is that they lead to XinJiShan (新集山) or maybe FanLiShan West Peak (東蕃里山). You could access those peaks via the road far more easily before Morakot. This might have been someone’s attempt at a new route.

For good measure I took a picture of one of the ribbons that had the name of the hiking group that hung these ribbons.

Ribbon tied to tree that says 柯藝登山隊

The name on the ribbon is 柯藝登山隊 (KeYi Mountaineering Team). I found the group on Facebook and sent them a message asking where these ribbons go, but they didn’t reply. 😥  That was over a month ago, so I think that’s a closed case. Oh well…

I hiked my way back UP the mountain this time. I hadn’t realized how easy I had it for the first half of the hike! The time off I had taken to help heal my leg and the two easy peaks the week before seemed to highlight my new lack of stamina!

Here’s me trying to look “not tired”.

Man posing for selfie on mountain ridge trail

It took about forty-five minutes to hike back to the FanLiShan peak. On the way I found this natural “sword”…which I broke by dropping it after a few swings.

Part of a tree that greatly resembles a sword

More Exploration or Go Home?

I took a very brief rest at FanLiShan and then hiked down to the road. It was 12:40pm and I had plenty of time to follow the road down for more exploration. But that wasn’t to be. On the way back up the ridge to FanLiShan my leg started acting up again. Not bad…but not great either. I didn’t want to push my luck, so I chose to hike back.

In total it took about two hours to hike from FanLiShan to the parking lot. I made a few stops for pictures and to look at birds. So realistically it could have been an hour and forty-five minutes. 

Bird in tree
(Click the picture for a larger view and find the little yellow bird)
Bird in tree
(Click the picture for a larger view and find the little orange bird)

Near the stream I found this rusty old hoe that was missing a handle. Ya gotta wonder how old that thing is?

Old rusty hoe without handle

And near the “Hill House” I found this fallen tree on the road.

Fallen tree on a mountain road

The funny thing is, it wasn’t there earlier. Just imagine hiking and getting hit with that!?

The rest of the hike to the parking lot was unremarkable, save the views! I’ll end this section with a bunch of mountain pictures. You can click them all for a larger view.

Mountain view

Mountain view

Mountain view with trees in center

Grassy area with trail on side of mountain

Mountain view

Grassy area with trail on side of mountain

Mountain view

Mountain view

Conclusion

That’s about it. My leg seemed OK for the most part. I packed up my gear, drove out of there and snapped this one last picture as I drove out of the Tengzhi area.

Looking down at river and mountains and house and farms

This is a hike I would totally recommend to most anyone. I think most people would enjoy it. It’s not particularly dangerous and has plenty of fresh air and beautiful mountain views. Spend the day hiking to FanLiShan. (That’s my stamp of approval!)

 

Date hiked: 2020 February 07

GPX Track Download Instructions: Click the track on the map to see the download link

 

FanLiShan – 蕃里山

 

This is the part where I followed the trail ribbons. I’m leaving the GPX track for your reference. If you choose to follow it, you do so at your own risk.

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2 Comments

  1. 張霖 Reply
    Sunday March 13th, 2022 at 09:22 PM

    是的,文章裡的猜測是正確的 它會下到馬里山溪 然後前往 新集山

    • Glenn Reply
      Friday March 18th, 2022 at 01:11 PM

      Thank you! That’s very good to know. I’ll go back and hike it someday.

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